Case study  /  Barford, Warwickshire

A lighter orangery for a Grade II house.

A conservatory and an older brick room on the garden side of a listed house in Barford, replaced by one orangery of brick and glass. The conservation officer objected to our first design; after two site meetings, both consents were granted.

Visualisation of a new orangery with Gothic tracery on a Grade II listed house in Barford

A visualisation of the approved design from the garden, made in 2026 from our approved elevation and photographs of the house; not a photograph. The council's building control register records the work as completed in September 2025; the orangery as built may differ in detail.

The facts

Listed building orangery, Warwickshire.

On a listed house, an orangery needs listed building consent as well as planning permission, and is judged on the historic building around it. Through the negotiation it kept its size and changed its weight: more glass, less brick, and a roof clear of an old chimney corbel.

The project

What was approved.

59sqm orangery
Location
A Grade II listed house, Barford Conservation Area
Work
A conservatory and a brick room replaced by one orangery
Our scope
Design, heritage case, both consents, the roof revision, building regulations
Status
Granted 8 February 2023; recorded complete September 2025

Listed building consent and planning permission granted 8 February 2023; a glazed roof approved by amendment in August 2023 and by listed building consent in January 2024. All on Warwick District Council's public register. About 59 sqm (630 sq ft) inside, measured from our approved plans.

The brief

One room across the garden side.

Replace the conservatory added in 2000 and the single-storey brick room beside it with one garden room running the width of the back of the house.

The owners wanted it to follow the line of a single-storey range shown on a survey of the house drawn in 1954.

Front
Five pairs of glazed doors
Top lights
Gothic tracery, the owners' choice
The house

Three centuries under one roof.

Listing
Grade II
Front
Timber-framed, about the 17th century
Rear
Largely early 19th-century additions
Divided
Into three homes after 1954
Setting
Barford Conservation Area, four more listed buildings nearby

From our heritage statement and design statement.

The timeline

Lodged 2022, granted 2023.

Oct 2022
Applications lodged
Nov 2022
Conservation objection
Dec 2022
Site meeting; design reworked
Jan 2023
Second meeting; objection withdrawn
Feb 2023
Both consents granted
2023 to 2024
Glazed roof approved
Mar 2024
Materials approved
Sep 2025
Work recorded complete

From the council's notices, consultation record and building control register.

Before and after

Replacing a conservatory with an orangery.

The same garden side, before and after. The new orangery stands on the reused Victorian footings of the old range; the house above it is unchanged.

After, a visualisation: the approved orangery's five pairs of glazed doors under Gothic tracery Before, a visualisation: the same view with a flat-roofed brick room and a lean-to conservatory
Drag to compare. Both are visualisations, not photographs. Before: the garden side as it was, made from the 2022 measured survey and a 2022 photograph. After: the approved design. Everything outside the orangery is the same image.
The drawings

From a 1954 survey to the approved design.

The garden side as surveyed in 2022 and as approved, the house in 1954, then the approved plan and side view.

As it stood

A conservatory and a brick room.

The garden side as surveyed in 2022: a single-storey brick room with a flat roof and one pair of doors, and the white-framed lean-to conservatory added in 2000.

Existing elevation, 2022. Not to scale.

The elevation

Five bays of glass between brick piers.

The approved garden elevation: five pairs of glazed doors under Gothic tracery, brick piers, a carved timber cornice with the gutters hidden behind a parapet, and one glazed roof. The house above is drawn as it is.

Approved elevation. Not to scale. Zoom to read it.

In 1954

A single-storey range along the back.

A survey of the house from March 1954 shows a single-storey range of fuel stores, two WCs and a store on the garden side, lit by arched windows. Its line became our case for the orangery's footprint.

Survey of the house, 1954. Not to scale.

The plan

One room on the old line.

The approved ground floor: one orangery of about 59 sqm, opening to the garden through all five bays. The dashed line is the outline of the conservatory and room it replaced.

Approved plan. Not to scale. Zoom to read it.

The side

A glazed roof behind a parapet.

The side elevation: the orangery's brick end wall and cornice, the glazed roof rising behind the parapet, and the house beyond. The roof was redrawn in glass in 2023.

Approved side elevation. Not to scale.

What the council decided

An objection withdrawn, two consents granted.

Granted, 8 February 2023.

After two site meetings with the planning and conservation officers, the objection was withdrawn and both consents followed. A glazed roof, approved later, keeps an old chimney corbel and a blind window in view.

Listed building? Ask us
Closer part of the visualisation: the orangery's carved cornice, brick piers and glazed roof

The conservation officer withdrew the objection on three grounds: the foundations of the old range were still visible, the room was divided inside along the old lines, and there was more glass. The council's report found the glazing had become "a more dominant feature" than in the first design.

The full story

The house is listed Grade II: a timber-framed front of about the 17th century with largely early 19th-century additions behind, divided into three homes after 1954. On its garden side stood a single-storey brick room with a flat roof and a white lean-to conservatory approved in 2000.

The owners shaped the brief. They wanted one masonry room across the back of the house, and brought us a survey of the house drawn in 1954, before it was divided. It showed a longer single-storey range on that side, of fuel stores, two WCs and a store, and they wanted the new room to follow its line.

On a listed house an orangery needs listed building consent as well as planning permission, so both applications went in together in October 2022. The first design ran one orangery across the garden side on the line of that old range: five arched brick openings under stone heads and a flat roof with three lanterns.

The conservation officer objected that it was too deep and too heavy for the historic core of the house, and the planning officer advised that there were grounds for refusal. Our case, the footprint of the range on the 1954 survey, did not persuade on its own.

We asked for a meeting at the house. At that site meeting, in December 2022, the conservation officer asked for a lighter building with more glass, and a room divided inside along the lines of the old range. Four days later we had sketched the answer: masonry piers on the existing lines of structure, folding doors inside to break up the space, and a carved timber cornice where the first design had stone.

We redrew the front as five pairs of glazed doors with Gothic tracery in the top lights, under a lower parapet. The tracery was the owners' idea: they sent us a sketch of it, to match the house's ground-floor windows.

When a pitched roof was suggested to shed rain, we kept the flat roof with a gentle fall instead, so that a blind window in the old wall above it, one of the conservation officer's first concerns, stayed in view.

The owners chose to show the new drawings in person, at a second meeting at the house with the conservation officer in January 2023. Ten days later the objection was withdrawn on three grounds: the old range's foundations were still visible, the room was divided along the old lines, and there was more glass. Both consents were granted on 8 February 2023.

After consent, a check on site found the stone corbels that support an old chimney stack in the way of the end pier. We redrew the roof in glass: one patent-glazed roof in place of the flat roof and three lanterns, clear of the old detail, so the corbels were left whole and the blind window better seen.

The conservation officer supported the glazed roof before we applied for it. The change was approved by amendment to the planning permission in August 2023 and by a new listed building consent in January 2024.

Building control approved reusing the Victorian footings in April 2023, so the orangery needed no new foundations. The materials, approved in March 2024, were bricks matched to the house and laid in Flemish bond, a lime mortar matched to the original, sandstone sills and cast-iron rainwater goods. The council's building control register records the work as completed in September 2025.

What we did

From objection to consent.

We designed the orangery, wrote the heritage case, made both applications, took the design through two site meetings with the officers, and drew the glazed roof that followed.

The history

The case from 1954.

Evidence
A survey of the house, March 1954
Range
Fuel stores, two WCs, a store
Footings
Victorian, reused under the orangery

Building control approved the reuse in April 2023.

The design

Less brick, more glass.

Front
Five pairs of glazed doors
Top lights
Gothic tracery
Eaves
Carved timber cornice, gutters behind a parapet
Roof
One patent-glazed roof

Through negotiation, the size held.

The consents

Two consents, then the roof.

Granted
8 February 2023, both
Roof
August 2023 and January 2024
Complete
September 2025, per building control

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